Procedure

RCT is usually performed over one or two appointments by a general dentist or an endodontist (a root canal specialist). After numbing the area, the dentist creates a small opening in the top of the tooth to access the pulp chamber. The infected or dead pulp is carefully removed using specialized tools, and the root canals are cleaned, shaped, and disinfected. Once clean, the canals are filled with a biocompatible material called gutta-percha and sealed. In most cases, a crown is placed afterward to restore the tooth’s strength and function.

🛠️ Procedure Steps

1. Diagnosis
   1. X-rays are taken to check the extent of damage or infection.
   2. Symptoms may include pain, swelling, sensitivity to hot/cold, or a pimple on the gums.
2. Anesthesia
   1. Local anesthesia is given to numb the area.
3. Pulp Removal
   1. A hole is made in the tooth to access the pulp.
   2. Infected or dead pulp tissue is removed.
4. Cleaning & Shaping
   1. Root canals are cleaned, shaped, and disinfected using special tools.
5. Filling the Canal
   1. The canals are filled with a biocompatible material (usually gutta-percha).
   2. A temporary or permanent filling is placed.
6. Crowning (usually in a separate visit)
   1. A crown is usually placed over the tooth for strength and protection.