Procedure

The procedure typically involves close collaboration between an orthodontist and an oral and maxillofacial surgeon. Before surgery, patients usually undergo orthodontic treatment (braces) for 12 to 18 months to align teeth properly. The surgery itself is performed under general anesthesia, where the surgeon makes incisions inside the mouth to access the jawbones, minimizing visible scarring. The jaws are then carefully repositioned and secured with plates and screws. Hospital stays usually last 1 to 3 days, and follow-up care involves both surgical and orthodontic monitoring to ensure optimal healing and alignment.

1. Pre-Surgical Phase
   1. Comprehensive orthodontic treatment (braces) to align teeth (usually 12–18 months)
   2. 3D imaging and surgical planning
   3. Medical clearance and anesthesia consultation
2. Surgery Day
   1. Performed under general anesthesia (in hospital)
   2. Surgeon makes cuts inside the mouth (no visible scars)
   3. Jaw bones are repositioned and fixed with plates and screws
   4. Surgery lasts 2–5 hours depending on complexity
3. Post-Surgical Phase
   1. Hospital stay of 1–3 days for monitoring
   2. Soft or liquid diet for several weeks
   3. Continued orthodontic treatment to fine-tune bite